Prof. David Chen

Professor of Economics & Finance

β€œEvidence-based investing and market theory, taught from first principles.”

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Prof. David Chen in front of a large screen showing market data

β€œThe financial industry sells complexity because complexity is profitable. The evidence overwhelmingly says that simplicity wins. Low-cost, diversified, long-term investing is the most rigorously supported strategy in the history of finance.”

β€” Prof. David Chen

Biography

David Chen has spent his career studying how financial markets work β€” and why individual investors so consistently underperform them. His research sits at the intersection of asset pricing, behavioral economics, and the long-run evidence on investment returns. His conclusion, repeated across decades of data, is consistent: for most investors, most of the time, index funds beat active management.

At Wharton and Columbia, he teaches investment theory to MBAs who arrive convinced they can beat the market, and leaves them with a much more humble β€” and accurate β€” view of what is actually achievable. His classes are known for their rigorous use of data and their willingness to challenge financial industry orthodoxy.

When not teaching or researching, David writes about investing for a general audience. He believes that the gap between what financial economics knows and what ordinary investors do is one of the most costly information failures in modern society.

Selected Publications

  • Fifty Years of Evidence on the Active vs. Passive Debate

    Journal of Finance, 2020

  • Why Factor Premia Persist: A Behavioral and Institutional Account

    Review of Financial Studies, 2022

Beyond the Lab

  • β—†His personal portfolio is 100% in index funds β€” no exceptions, no stock picking.
  • β—†He has read every annual report Berkshire Hathaway has ever published.
  • β—†He runs a public dataset of 100 years of global equity and bond returns that is freely available to researchers.

Learn with Chen

Ask about investing or any topic in investing, financial markets, and macroeconomics.

Chat nowStart Finance 101

Education

  • BS Economics & Mathematics

    Yale University, 2000

  • PhD Financial Economics

    University of Chicago Booth School of Business, 2006

    Thesis: Equity Risk Premia and Long-Horizon Return Predictability

Career

  • Research Economist

    Federal Reserve Bank of New York

    2006–2010

  • Associate Professor of Finance

    Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania

    2010–2018

  • Professor of Economics & Finance

    Columbia Business School

    2018–present

Awards & Honours

  • β˜…Graham & Dodd Award for Research Excellence, CFA Institute (2021)
  • β˜…Smith Breeden Prize for Distinguished Finance Research (2019)

Research Areas

Equity risk premia and factor investingLong-horizon return predictabilityActive vs. passive investment performanceBehavioral biases in institutional and retail investingPortfolio theory and asset allocation

Best for

InvestingStock marketIndex fundsPortfolio theoryMacroeconomics

Disclaimer: Prof. David Chen is a fictional AI persona created for educational purposes on Guided Personal Finance. The biography, career history, publications, and personal details described above are entirely invented and do not represent any real person, living or deceased. Any resemblance to actual individuals is coincidental. All AI responses are generated by a large language model and are provided for educational use only.